Here you are on the edge of Fontvieille Harbour, at the foot of the west face of the Rock. Look around: almost all of this district did not exist 60 years ago. Where the cliff dropped into the sea, there was only a narrow strip of sand. From 1966 Monaco reclaimed land here from the Mediterranean, to a plan by the architect Manfredi Nicoletti, and created a whole new district, Fontvieille. Part of the new land was set aside for this marina, built in the early 1970s. The Rock shelters it from easterly winds, and a large breakwater protects it from the southerly and westerly swell: it is one of the best sheltered harbours in the region. It can take up to 290 boats, of modest size, with a draught of no more than 3 metres. No superyachts here as in Port Hercule, but a neighbourhood feel, with terraces and restaurants along the quays. Look up: the Palace and the ramparts tower over the basin.
History
About sixty years ago, at the foot of the west face of the Rock, the cliff dropped almost straight into the sea: Fontvieille was only a narrow strip of sand. The lack of space led Monaco to reclaim land from the Mediterranean. Work began in 1966, to a plan by the architect Manfredi Nicoletti, and a vast platform was built on infill.
Part of the new land was devoted to a marina, created in the early 1970s together with a large programme of housing, offices and shops. This huge project is linked to Prince Rainier III, nicknamed the "Builder Prince". In 1981 Hereditary Prince Albert laid the cornerstone of the new district. Today Fontvieille covers 33 hectares.
Art and architecture
The harbour nestles between the Rock to the east and the buildings of Fontvieille. The Rock shelters it from easterly winds, while a large breakwater protects the whole district from the southerly and westerly swell, making it one of the best protected harbours in the region. Around the basin, terraced apartment blocks give the place the feel of a neighbourhood marina rather than a showcase port.
The district was designed by Manfredi Nicoletti and built under the direction of the Italian engineer Gianfranco Gilardini between the 1970s and the 1990s. About 4 hectares are set aside for Fontvieille Park and the Princess Grace Rose Garden, a real green breathing space on this artificial ground.
Anecdotes
Monaco has two harbours on its territory, Port Hercule and Fontvieille Harbour; the company that runs them also operates the Cala del Forte marina in Ventimiglia, Italy. In Fontvieille boats stay fairly small: draught is limited to 3 metres.
Another curiosity: a small part of the Fontvieille platform belongs to the French municipality of Cap-d’Ail. In 2023 the district had about 4,420 residents, roughly 12% of the Principality’s population, on land that did not exist before 1966.
What to look for
Walk around the basin: the quays are lined with restaurants and terraces, pleasant in every season. Look up at the Rock to see the ramparts and the Prince’s Palace above you. On the neighbouring Terrasses de Fontvieille you will find the Museum of Stamps and Coins and the Prince’s Car Collection. Late in the day, sit on a bench on the quay: the evening light on the cliff of the Rock and the masts of the sailing boats make a lovely picture, far from the bustle of Monte-Carlo.
Practical
From Place d’Armes or the Rock, walk down to Fontvieille in about ten minutes. Buses serve the "Port de Fontvieille" stop. The quays are freely accessible. The harbour takes up to 290 boats. A shopping centre with a supermarket is right next door, handy for a break.
Nearby
Extend your walk to the Princess Grace Rose Garden and Stade Louis II, then the Heliport. For boaters’ information, see the website of the Société d’Exploitation des Ports de Monaco, ports-monaco.com.


On site, look for: From the quay, spot the Prince’s Palace on top of the Rock, then find the large breakwater that closes the harbour towards the open sea.
Test yourself
From which year was Fontvieille reclaimed from the sea?
- 1929
- 1966 (answer)
- 1989
How many boats can the harbour take at most?
- About 1,500
- About 290 (answer)
- About 50
What shelters the harbour from easterly winds?
- Cap Martin
- Stade Louis II
- The Rock of Monaco (answer)
Sources
- Ports de Monaco (SEPM) : le port de Fontvieille
- Wikipédia : Port de Fontvieille
- Wikipedia : Fontvieille, Monaco
- Ports de Monaco (SEPM) : le port de Fontvieille
Information checked on 30 September 2026.
